嶄新的2023對(duì)于托福er來(lái)說(shuō),飽含著無(wú)限希望和可能,各種留學(xué)利好消息紛紛傳來(lái)!全國(guó)各地的防疫政策逐步放開(kāi),我們終于等來(lái)了“0+0”,一切都開(kāi)始步入正軌。
2023伊始,為了讓近期準(zhǔn)備參加托福考試的考生體驗(yàn)到更加便利的考點(diǎn)服務(wù),托?荚嚬俜椒e極與各地考點(diǎn)進(jìn)行溝通,爭(zhēng)取到了部分托?键c(diǎn)在響應(yīng)國(guó)家和屬地防疫政策的同時(shí),相應(yīng)放寬其防疫要求。
這就為大家匯總近期在NEEA公布防疫政策更新的考點(diǎn),并附上考點(diǎn)的最新入場(chǎng)要求,以保證考生能夠順利參加考試。
2023年1月4日和7日結(jié)束的兩場(chǎng)考試通過(guò)參加考試的同學(xué)反饋,獨(dú)立寫作部分跟以前的真題驚人的相似,現(xiàn)將2023年1月4日和7日的考試真題分享給大家:
1月4日 托福寫作真題
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Nowadays,teachers have less influence on young people than before.
(這題屬于典型的今昔對(duì)比題,記得每個(gè)body段都要寫出今昔對(duì)比哦)
1月7日 托福寫作真題
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Primary,middle and high school should reduce the attendance days from five to four days a week,but add at least 90 minutes schooling time every day.
小學(xué),初中,高中是否應(yīng)該減少在校天數(shù),從5天減少到4天,但是每天至少增加90分鐘在校時(shí)間。
(這道題重復(fù)了2022月12月11日的原題;典型的一件事的-價(jià)值判斷題;價(jià)值判斷題的構(gòu)思套路,包括讓步+反駁的公式,都是我們上課重點(diǎn)講過(guò)的,大家仔細(xì)回顧哦)
我們梳理了2022年1月-6月的托福獨(dú)立寫作真題,總共有36個(gè)題目,對(duì)于備考2023年上半年托福的考生來(lái)說(shuō),可能是高價(jià)值的練習(xí)材料。
一、2022年上半年重考率
我們從上圖可以看到上半年各月的重考題數(shù),我們來(lái)看看幾個(gè)?碱}:
2022.1.22
【重復(fù)2019.5.18&2021.11.14&2021.12.4】
Which do you think can help you to strengthen the friendship between you and your friend?
1 having a good time together with your friend
2 solving your friend’s problem with him or her
2022.3.5
【重復(fù)2019.7.28&2020.10.26-29 (Home)&2021.3.1-3.4 (Home)】
Recently several cities have made it a rule that teachers will give primary school students (aged 5-10) no more than 30 minutes of homework per night, because the students get enough instruction during the regular school day. Do you agree or disagree with this rule? Why?
2022.5.29
【重復(fù)2015.3.14&2020.9.22-23 (Home)& 2021.3.7-3.10 (Home)&2022.4.30】
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People spend too much money on their pets even though there can be other good ways to spend money.
托福獨(dú)立寫作每年的重考率基本都在80%左右,從四科復(fù)習(xí)備考的角度,寫作遇到原題的概率非常大,那么提前來(lái)進(jìn)行真題機(jī)經(jīng)的復(fù)習(xí)尤為重要。
一.可以減輕在考場(chǎng)臨時(shí)構(gòu)思的時(shí)間壓力;
二. 遇到較難不會(huì)寫的話題可以提前準(zhǔn)備好論據(jù),打有準(zhǔn)備的仗,考場(chǎng)答題也會(huì)更從容。
去年上半年所有重復(fù)的題目當(dāng)中,主要是重復(fù)考到了近3年的真題。今年上半年準(zhǔn)備獨(dú)立寫作的同學(xué),復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)先排序可以是按照年份近到遠(yuǎn)來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)——2022,2021,2020
二、話題和題型
不同話題的考題數(shù)量可以給我們準(zhǔn)備論據(jù)一些提醒,比如生活和學(xué)業(yè)類的論據(jù)多儲(chǔ)備,包括常見(jiàn)觀點(diǎn)的表達(dá)和詞組搭配等,不擅長(zhǎng)的政府類或其他,提前看好范文demo, 來(lái)做好借鑒和仿寫。
2022.6.25
【重復(fù)2022.5.21&2020.10.20 (Home) &2014.7.6&2018.3.24】
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should take time to relax with hobbies or physical activities that are very different from what they do at work.
2022.5.25
【重復(fù)2021.1.10-14 (Home)&2018.11.17】
Which one of the following qualities do you think is most important for determining whether a friendship between two people will last a long time? Why? 1. They always help each other in a crisis or when something goes wrong. 2. They have similar interests and similar views on important topics. 3. They trust each other completely
從考查題型來(lái)看,主要考查的題型還是agree or disagree以及which do you prefer的題目,這兩種題型可以用相似的答題結(jié)構(gòu);三選一的題型除了論證所選的內(nèi)容的理由和細(xì)節(jié),一定要記得分析未選的兩個(gè)選項(xiàng),做到周到全面。
2022.6.11
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Government should provide preschool education (early childhood education programs such as programs for three-year old children) for all children at no cost of their families.
2022.4.20 (Home)
If your city’s government only has enough budget to fund ONE of the following projects, which do you think the money should go to?
1 parks where people can watch movies for free
2 after-school courses where students can learn things not taught in schools
3 advertisements about the city which can attract more tourists
三、新題分析
說(shuō)完了重復(fù)率,我們來(lái)看看2022年上半年的新題。半年只有6個(gè)題目是新題,這六個(gè)題中有2個(gè)題目是關(guān)于教育,2個(gè)題目是關(guān)于政府決策(其中一個(gè)也是跟preschool education有關(guān),另外一個(gè)關(guān)于鼓勵(lì)private cars還是public transportation),另外2個(gè)是關(guān)于生活?yuàn)蕵?lè)的(去什么地方購(gòu)物和喜歡經(jīng)典電影還是新電影)。跟教育有關(guān)的這幾個(gè)題雖然是新題,但是用以往教育類的真題的答題思路來(lái)回答是沒(méi)有很大難度的;政府決策的兩個(gè)題目也不難。
比較難回答的是關(guān)于電影的這個(gè)題目:
Some people think classic movies or tv shows have greater value, while others think new movies are more enjoyable.
Which one do you agree?
這個(gè)題目對(duì)于不怎么喜歡看電影的同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō)可能會(huì)有點(diǎn)猝不及防。到底是經(jīng)典電影更好,還是現(xiàn)在電影更佳呢?這個(gè)當(dāng)然是可以按照自己的想法來(lái)寫。周杰倫的歌,王家衛(wèi)的電影,四大名著電視劇,這些經(jīng)典的藝術(shù)作品,不管什么時(shí)候看都會(huì)使我們陷入懷舊。我們對(duì)經(jīng)典老片的喜愛(ài)是現(xiàn)在很多電影電視無(wú)法替代的。隨著科技的進(jìn)步,現(xiàn)在的電影和電視應(yīng)用了很多的高科技去增加視覺(jué)效果。可是,就故事情節(jié),選角等卻沒(méi)有之前的電影電視好看。但是很多人覺(jué)得現(xiàn)在的電影比如漫威電影應(yīng)用的高科技和超前的故事情節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)都不斷沖擊著我們的視覺(jué),所以有些人覺(jué)得現(xiàn)在的電影帶給我們更多的享受,那到底是不是現(xiàn)在的電影電視更好看了呢?
我們可以思考一下:
1. 什么樣的電影讓我們更有共鳴?
2. 高科技在電影電視中的應(yīng)用是讓我們有更好的觀影享受嗎?
3. classic經(jīng)典電影的特點(diǎn)有哪些?
4. 電影分析角度有哪些?(情節(jié),演員,視覺(jué)效果,題材...)
總之,不管選擇哪個(gè)觀點(diǎn),建議大家可以為電影的話題準(zhǔn)備一些具體例子的素材,找?guī)撞肯矚g看的電影,記住名詞和情節(jié),這樣寫這類作文的時(shí)候會(huì)輕松很多。而且托福寫作中關(guān)于電影話題的題目難度都不低,下面給大家看幾個(gè)以往考過(guò)的電影話題的真題。
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Movie and television programs made in your own country are usually more interesting than movies and programs made in other countries.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
It is better to watch serious movies that are designed to make you think than to watch movies that are designed primarily to amuse or entertain you.
Some people prefer to see movies based on true facts and events, rather than completely fictional movies about imaginary people and places. One reason for this preference is that movies based on actual events allow viewers to learn from other people’s real-life experiences. Do you agree or disagree with this viewpoint? Why?
Nowadays, many movies or films are based on books. Some people prefer to read the original book before they watch the movie, other prefer to watch the movie before reading the book. Which one do you prefer?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Only movies that can teach us something about real life are worth watching.
五、寫作分析
們?cè)诿看蔚耐懈?荚囍,都?huì)整理學(xué)員的考試回憶,寫作老師會(huì)點(diǎn)評(píng)和分析當(dāng)天的獨(dú)立題,歡迎隨時(shí)關(guān)注我們發(fā)布的考情分析。
2022.4.23【重復(fù)2013.3.16&2020.7.22 (Home)】
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Movie and television programs made in your own country are usually more interesting than movies and programs made in other countries.【題目分析】
首先,電影電視的制作一般都是考慮以下幾個(gè)因素
1. 創(chuàng)作環(huán)境:觀眾的口味,投資方
2. 制作拍攝技術(shù)發(fā)展
3. 文化理念:導(dǎo)演編劇自己的創(chuàng)作理念
回歸到題目本身,這個(gè)題目是一個(gè)事實(shí)類題目。我們需要找到國(guó)外電影和國(guó)內(nèi)電影哪個(gè)更有趣的原因。
【參考提綱】
Thesis statement: movies and TV programs filmed in foreign countries are more intriguing than those produced in one's own nations.
Sp1: 誠(chéng)然,國(guó)內(nèi)電影是根據(jù)本國(guó)文化和觀眾需求來(lái)定位的,更容易產(chǎn)生共鳴,但是,國(guó)外電影展現(xiàn)的獨(dú)特和多樣的文化更容易讓觀眾有新奇感,會(huì)更有興趣。
Granted,state-owned(國(guó)內(nèi)的) movies and television programs are more likely to cater to(迎合) our interests due to our unique history and culture background, which can hit our heart(直擊心靈) and resonate in our mind(產(chǎn)生共鳴). However, if we take different angle to view this question, a movie from exotic culture can give us different experience. For example, The Big Bang Theory tells the story of how scientists behave in their daily life, creating direct, warm, and funny characters. Our countries are relative lack of this kind of genre because of tightened media censorship(嚴(yán)格的視頻審查制度).
Sp2: 另外,國(guó)外的電影相比較而言有不同的拍攝和剪輯技巧,能給觀眾更多的不同體驗(yàn),會(huì)更感興趣。
Additionally, diverse and advanced techniques for shooting and editing movies in foreign countriescontribute to(導(dǎo)致) stirring moviegoers'(電影觀眾) interests to watch. For example, many Hollywood blockbuster(好萊塢大片) add popcorn-dropping(吸睛的) visual effects(視覺(jué)效果), offering audience different watching experience. Taking movies created by Marvel as example, this film franchise(系列電影) utilized all kinds of, dolly zoom (推軌變焦) stop-motion(定格), and other visual effects, breeding one event movie(大片) after another.
【語(yǔ)料積累】
highest-grossing 票房最高的
vet 審查
financier 投資人
balk at=refuse 拒絕
language barrier 語(yǔ)言障礙
locally made 本土制造的
death-star-size movies=tent pole movies 大片
build an audience 積累一批觀眾
popcorn-dropping 吸睛的
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